abstract：:Clinical and laboratory data are presented for two patients with a dyshaematopoietic disorder, and monosomy 7 in their bone marrow cells. The first patient, a 55-year-old woman, had been treated with chlorambucil for an ovarian carcinoma. After 4 years an oligoblastic myeloid leukaemia was diagnosed and she later died...

journal_title：British journal of haematology

authors： Boetius G,Hustinx TW,Smits AP,Scheres JM,Rutten FJ,Haanen C

更新日期：1977-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Plasma iron turnover (PIT) and ferritin synthesis in the liver and spleen were studied in rats within the first 24 h of inflammation produced by turpentine injection. Comparison of the sequential changes in PIT and ferritin synthesis showed that alterations in ferritin synthesis preceded the changes in plasma iron exc...

journal_title：British journal of haematology

authors： Konijn AM,Hershko C

更新日期：1977-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Human erythrocytes from healthy male donors were fractionated with respect to in vivo age by simple centrifugation in order to characterize changes in the functional integrity of the membrane during the life-span of the cell. The three enzymes, Na/K-ATPase, glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase and NADH-ferricyanid...

journal_title：British journal of haematology

authors： Kadlubowski M,Agutter PS

更新日期：1977-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bone marrow culture in a patient with aplastic anaemia responding to anabolic steroid (methandienone) therapy, showed an unusually high degree of growth in unstimulated cultures. Growth in unstimulated cultures is due to factors with colony stimulating activity (CSA) released by monocyte macrophages in the bone marrow...

journal_title：British journal of haematology

authors： Francis GE,Berney JJ,Bateman SM,Hoffbrand AV

更新日期：1977-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Duffy blood group negative erythrocytes from blacks are refractory to invasion by Plasmodium knowlesi merozoites in vitro, and blacks with this genotype are resistant to infection by P. vivax in vivo. In order to evaluate in a direct manner the role of Duffy blood group determinants in invasion by P. knowlesi merozoit...

journal_title：British journal of haematology

authors： Mason SJ,Miller LH,Shiroishi T,Dvorak JA,McGinniss MH

更新日期：1977-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In a series of 306 cases of myeloproliferative disorders followed over a period of 21 years, 18 cases of well-documented acute leukaemia were encountered. Leukaemias were either acute myeloblastic or myelomonocytic and occurred from 6 months to 20 years after the initial diagnosis. Onset was relatively abrupt and the ...

journal_title：British journal of haematology

authors： Rosenthal DS,Moloney WC

更新日期：1977-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Plasma and urine folate fractions were evaluated after ingestion of radioactive N5-methyl-tetrahydrofolic acid by a normal control (subject I), a patient on maintenance haemodialysis for chronic glomerulonephritis (subject 2), and an anephric patient on haemodialysis (subject 3). In subjects 1 and 2 maximal plasma rad...

journal_title：British journal of haematology

authors： Retief FP,Heyns AP,Oosthuizen M,Reenen OR

更新日期：1977-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The isoferritin composition of serum ferritin in 13 patients with untreated idiopathic haemochromatosis (IHC) has been shown to differ from normal in exhibiting an increase in isoferritins in the pH range 5.54-5.62. A similar change was observed in four patients with gross iron overload secondary to haemolytic anaemia...

journal_title：British journal of haematology

authors： Halliday JW,McKeering LV,Tweedale R,Powell LW

更新日期：1977-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Haematological characteristics have been compared in 29 subjects with heterozygous beta0 thalassaemia and in 33 subjects with heterozygous beta+ thalassaemia, identified by the type of sickle cell-beta thalassaemia among close relatives, in a Jamaican Negro population. Total haemoglobin, MCV and MCH were significantly...

journal_title：British journal of haematology

authors： Millard DP,Mason K,Serjeant BE,Serjeant GR

更新日期：1977-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An examination of HLA antigens in 72 unrelated Caucasian subjects with pernicious anaemia (PA) has revealed no significant association of any HLA-A or B genes with the disease. These data do not confirm the previous reports in the literature which had suggested an increased frequency of the B7 and/or A3 antigen among ...

journal_title：British journal of haematology

authors： Wright JP,Callender ST,Grumet FC,Payne RO,Taylor KB

更新日期：1977-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The number of granulocyte-macrophage clones formed in agar culture of bone marrow is dependent on levels of colony stimulating activity (CSA) a proposed in vivo haemopoietic regulator. A dose-response relationship for stimulation of human haemopoietic cells by CSA is demonstrated, which could be explained by threshold...

journal_title：British journal of haematology

authors： Francis GE,Berney JJ,Hoffebrand AV

更新日期：1977-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Platelets in an infant with Chediak-Higashi (C-H) syndrome without bleeding manifestations and not in the accelerated phase showed abnormal function consistent with storage pool disorder as shown by abnormal aggregation, decreased storage capacity and release of [14C]5-HT, low endogenous 5-HT, reduced ATP and ADP with...

journal_title：British journal of haematology

authors： Boxer GJ,Holmsen H,Robkin L,Bang NU,Boxer LA,Baehner RL

更新日期：1977-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cold agglutinin syndrome (CAS) is usually associated with IgM cold agglutinins with titres exceeding 1000 at 4 degrees C and a thermal amplitude of 30-32 degrees C. Occasionally patients are encountered who although having clinical and laboratory findings compatible with CAS do not have the characteristic serological ...

journal_title：British journal of haematology

authors： Garratty G,Petz LD,Hoops JK

更新日期：1977-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The inoculation of L1210 or L5178Y leukaemia cells decreased the platelet count of the recipient mouse before extensive infiltration of marrow was expected by either tumour line. The decrease was more pronounced after intravenous inoculation of L1210 leukaemia than after intraperitoneal inoculation. Inoculation of L51...

journal_title：British journal of haematology

authors： Hacker M,Roberts D,Jackson C

更新日期：1977-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Plasma from patients with both acute and chronic liver disease has been examined for evidence of acquired dysfibrinogenaemia, using electrophoretic methods and coagulation tests. An examination of isolated fibrins upon SDS polyacryamide gel electrophoresis failed to demonstrate any molecular or structural defect assoc...

journal_title：British journal of haematology

authors： Lane DA,Scully MF,Thomas DP,Kakkar VV,Woolf IL,Williams R

更新日期：1977-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ineffective erythropoiesis was quantitated in a series of patients with pernicious anaemia at different times in relation to vitamin B12 therapy by measuring the incorporation of [15N]delta aminolaevulinic acid and [15N]glycine into early labelled bilirubin. Prior to therapy ineffective erythropoiesis was grossly incr...

journal_title：British journal of haematology

authors： Samson D,Halliday D,Chanarin I

更新日期：1977-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Platelet antibodies either bound to the surface of platelets or free in the serum were sought in patients who had low platelet counts for a variety of reasons. They were detected by finding excess IgG on the surface of washed platelets either directly or after incubation of the serum with normal platelets. The techniq...

journal_title：British journal of haematology

authors： Hegde UM,Gordon-Smith EC,Worlledge S

更新日期：1977-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The serum "uracil+uridine" level, expressed as uracil, has been measured in 21 cases of vitamin B12 deficiency, in which the serum folate was normal, and compared with the level in 97 normal subjects. The level in the vitamin B12 deficient group (11.9 mumol/1). was significantly lower than in the controls (15.7 mumol/...

journal_title：British journal of haematology

authors： Parry TE,Blackmore JA

更新日期：1976-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A reduction of donor effects during centrifugal plateletpheresis with the Haemonetics Blood Processor was achieved by reducing the concentration of the citrate anticoagulant. Serum citrate and ionized calcium levels, immediately and 1 h post-pheresis, were affected to a lesser extent by using 5.0 g total ionized citra...

journal_title：British journal of haematology

authors： Mishler JM,Janes AW,Lowes B,Farfan C,Emerson PM

更新日期：1976-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Platelet activating factor (PAF) derived from antigen-stimulated, IgE-sensitized rabbit basophils acts on platelets to induce aggregation and secretion of their content of granule-bound vasoactive amines. Despite this, PAF did not activate platelet factor 3. In contrast, collagen induced aggregation, secretion and PF3...

journal_title：British journal of haematology

authors： Henson PM,Landes RR

更新日期：1976-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The heterogeneity of pyruvate kinase (PK) deficiency associated with hereditary haemolytic anaemia is emphasized by studies of a kindred harbouring two distinct mutant forms of this enzyme, both of which were kinetically defective with markedly decreased affinities for the substrate, phosphoenolypyruvate. The two isoe...

journal_title：British journal of haematology

authors： Pagila DE,Gray GR,Growe GH,Valentine WN

更新日期：1976-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Thirty-two patients with meningeal leukaemia who achieved meningeal remission with intrathecal methotrexate (MTX) plus dexamethasone (DMT) were entered in a randomized study of two maintenance treatments: (a) I6 patients received intermittent intrathecal doses of MTX plus DMT, and (b) I6 patients received intermittent...

journal_title：British journal of haematology

authors： Muriel FS,Schere D,Barengols A,Eppinger-Helft M,Braier JL,Pavlovsky S,Macchi GH,Guman L

更新日期：1976-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The activities of glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (D-glucose-6-phosphate: NADP oxidoreductase, G6PD), 6 phosphate glucono dehydrogenase (6 phospho-D-gluconate: NADP oxidoreductase, 6PGD) lactate dehydrogenase (D-lactate: NAD oxidoreductase, LDH), glutamate oxaloacetate transaminase (L-aspartate: 2-oxo-glutarate amin...

journal_title：British journal of haematology

authors： Ramot B,Brok-Simoni F,Chweidan E,Ashkenazi YE

更新日期：1976-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A uniform system of classification and nomenclature of the acute leukaemias, at present lacking, should permit more accurate recording of the distribution of cases entered into clinical trials, and could provide a reference standard when newly developed cell-surface markers believed to characterize specific cell types...

journal_title：British journal of haematology

authors： Bennett JM,Catovsky D,Daniel MT,Flandrin G,Galton DA,Gralnick HR,Sultan C

更新日期：1976-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:2-3-Dihydroxybenzoic acid was evaluated as a potentially useful, orally effective iron-chelating drug by performing iron balance studies in patients with beta-thalassaemia major. The administration of this substance at 25 mg/kg/d to five patients for 8 d caused an average increase in iron excretion of 4.5 mg/d. When t...

journal_title：British journal of haematology

authors： Peterson CM,Graziano JH,Grady RW,Jones RL,Vlassara HV,Canale VC,Miller DR,Cerami A

更新日期：1976-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two new variants of erythrocytic glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase have been found in one German patient and in another patient of Turkish origin. The enzymes were partially purified 165-fold and 111-fold respectively. Both revealed reduced activity, increased thermolability and a pH-optimum in the alkaline region (8....

journal_title：British journal of haematology

authors： Gahr M,Bornhalm D,Schröter W

更新日期：1976-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chloramphenicol (CAP), an antibiotic which causes various blood dyscrasias, was shown to inhibit in vitro protein synthesis of human blood platelets. The effect is dose- and time-dependent, it is reversible after incubation for 2 h, and is comparable with the suppression achieved by cycloheximide (CXM). Electron micro...

journal_title：British journal of haematology

authors： Agam G,Gasner S,Bessler H,Fishman P,Djaldetti M

更新日期：1976-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Elevated levels of haemoglobin F (Hb F) have been foudn in a wide range of haematological malignancies, but very high levels were found only in juvenile chronic myeloid leukaemia (JCML), and erythroleukaemia occurring in infancy. In both these disorders a reversion to a fetal form of erythropoiesis may occur, as judge...

journal_title：British journal of haematology

authors： Sheridan BL,Weatherall DJ,Clegg JB,Pritchard J,Wood WG,Callender ST,Durrant IJ,McWhirter WR,Ali M,Partridge JW,Thompson EN

更新日期：1976-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Commercial preparations of ferritin inhibited reticulocyte-lysate cell-free protein synthesis and disaggregated polyribosomes to monoribosomes and ribosomal subunits. These effects were prevented by addition of reduced glutathione (GSH) to the incubation medium, but ferritin did not lower GSH concentration in the lysa...

journal_title：British journal of haematology

authors： Freedman ML,Cohen HS,Rosman J,Forte FJ

更新日期：1976-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Platelets have recently been shown to trigger intrinsic coagulation by two alternative pathways, protect active clotting factors from inactivation by plasma inhibitors and catalyse intrinsic coagulation reactions on the platelet surface to form fibrin. To determine whether these platelet coagulant activities (PCA) mig...

journal_title：British journal of haematology

authors： Walsh PN,Rogers PH,Marder VJ,Gagnatelli G,Escovitz ES,Sherry S

更新日期：1976-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Globin synthesis was studied in four Negro families including 10 members with Hb A-HPFH and four with Hb S-HPFH. The beta/alpha specific activity ratios in 10 of these HPFH heterozygotes were similar to those of the control group. In two patients with Hb A-HPFH, the beta/alpha ratio was slightly decreased in one (0.84...

journal_title：British journal of haematology

authors： Friedman S,Schwartz E,Ahern E,Ahern V

更新日期：1976-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Endogenous production of carbon monoxide (VCO), red cell survival and iron kinetics were studied in 15 subjects with Hodgkin's disease. The subjects were divided into two groups, namely: eight patients with anaemia (group A, haemoglobin (Hb) concentration less than 11.5 g/dl) and seven patients without anaemia (group ...

journal_title：British journal of haematology

authors： Cavallin-Ståhl E,Mercke C,Lundh B

更新日期：1976-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The in vitro effects of a range of concentrations of cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, actinomycin D, cytarabine and methotrexate on neutrophil phagocytosis of C. albicans was studied. The reduction in phagocytic index (PI) was inversely proportional to the dilution of the drug and there was some inhibition of phagocytos...

journal_title：British journal of haematology

authors： Davies JE,Whittaker JA,Khurshid M

更新日期：1976-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The induction of anaemia and reticulocytosis by arylhydrazines was influenced by substituents on the benzene ring of phenylhydrazine. Arylhydrazines with ortho substituents, which would hinder the binding by haemoglobin of a ligand derived from the arylhydrazine, resulted in the least anaemia and reticulocytosis. Thes...

journal_title：British journal of haematology

authors： Itano HA,Hosokawa K,Hirota K

更新日期：1976-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The peripheral blood lymphoid cells of five patients with Sézary syndrome (SS) were examined with respect to their surface membrane characteristics and their response to mitogens. These cells showed markedly defective mitogenic responses to a broad dose range of phytohaemagglutinin (PHA), pokeweed mitogen, concanavali...

journal_title：British journal of haematology

authors： Braylan R,Variakojis D,Yachnin S

更新日期：1975-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In order to clarify the indications for splenectomy in patients with homozygous beta thalassaemia we studied, retrospectively, the basal pre-transfusion haemoglobin levels and blood transfusion requirements before and after splenectomy, in a series of patients with this disorder. Thirty-six patients, of whom 20 underw...

journal_title：British journal of haematology

authors： Engelhard D,Cividalli G,Rachmilewitz EA

更新日期：1975-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Platelet function was investigated in three patients with the Lesch-Nyhan syndrome. Platelet count, morphology and size distribution was normal in all patients. Platelet turnover was normal. Electron microscopy did not reveal any ultrastructural abnormality. Template bleeding times were normal and prolonged after aspi...

journal_title：British journal of haematology

authors： Rivard GE,Izadi P,Lazerson J,McLaren JD,Parker C,Fish CH

更新日期：1975-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Human amniotic fluid has been shown to contain blood group i as well as I antigens. Crude extracts of amniotic fluids at 16-23 weeks of gestation were in general more active than those obtained at term. A pool of amniotic fluids which had A, B, H as well as I and i activity was fractionated with an insolubilized anti-...

journal_title：British journal of haematology

authors： Feizi T,Cederqvist LL,Childs R

更新日期：1975-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dogs affected with cyclic haematopoiesis (CH) and experiencing recurrent 12-day cycles of neutropenia were supralethally irradiated and transplanted with marrow from their normal littermates. Following transplantation of the normal marrow, dogs with CH experienced no further cycles of neutropenia. Platelet and reticul...

journal_title：British journal of haematology

authors： Jones JB,Yang TJ,Dale JB,Lange RD

更新日期：1975-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Oxygen dissociation studies were carried out on red cells and lysates from a patient heterozygous for Hb Hammersmith. The oxygen affinity of the cells at pH 7.1 was decreased, partly by an increased cellular concentration of 2,3-DPG and more importantly by an intrinsic low affinity of Hb Hammersmity. Haem-haem interac...

journal_title：British journal of haematology

authors： May A,Huehns ER

更新日期：1975-06-01 00:00:00